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Thai

เอ่อ

Pronunciation

ə̀ə

เอ่อ

ə̀ə

uh

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  1. 1 uh、um
  2. 2 rise (water)、well up (liquid, tears)

In conversation, this word is used like “uh” or “um” when hesitating or searching for words. It can also describe water or another liquid rising and welling up.

1

uh、um

Interjection⭐️4 Often used Casual

A conversational filler used while thinking, searching for words, or hesitantly introducing something.

Show more (1)
2

rise (water)、well up (liquid, tears)

Verb⭐️3 Common

Describes water or another liquid rising, welling up, or beginning to overflow; it is also commonly used of tears.

Learning notes

Explanation

Its most noticeable everyday use is as a spoken hesitation marker. Speakers use it when they need time to find a word or when they are cautiously introducing a question or request. In written dialogue, it is often shown as เอ่อ... with an ellipsis. Separately, it describes liquid rising or welling up. With น้ำ, it refers to a rising water level; with น้ำตา, it describes tears gathering or welling up in the eyes.

Usage

In conversation, it is common when thinking through an answer, trying to remember a name or expression, or cautiously beginning a request. The liquid-related use occurs when river or canal water rises, especially after heavy rain, and when tears well up through emotion.

Caution

Do not confuse conversational เอ่อ with เออ. Depending on context, เออ can mean “yeah,” signal acknowledgment, or introduce a sudden recollection. Repeating เอ่อ frequently in a formal presentation or interview may make the speaker sound hesitant or unprepared.

Differences from similar words

1 uh synonyms

  • อืม can show that someone is thinking, but it can also be a response meaning “mm-hmm.” เอ่อ is more specifically a filler used while searching for what to say.

  • เออ commonly expresses agreement, acknowledgment, or sudden recollection, similar to “yeah” or “oh, right.” เอ่อ instead signals hesitation and is not normally an affirmative response.

2 rise (water) synonyms

  • ท่วม means to flood or submerge an area or object. เอ่อ focuses on the liquid itself rising or welling up.

  • เอ่อล้น more explicitly means that a liquid has overflowed its boundary. เอ่อ can also describe the earlier stage of rising or welling up.

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