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Thai

น้ำลาย

Pronunciation

nám laay

น้ำลาย

nám laay

saliva

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  1. 1 saliva、spit、drool

A common word for the fluid produced in a person’s or animal’s mouth, including saliva, spit, and drool depending on the context.

1

saliva、spit、drool

Noun⭐️3 Common

The fluid produced in the mouth, whether it remains in the mouth as saliva, is expelled as spit, or runs out as drool.

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Learning notes

Explanation

This is the ordinary Thai word for saliva and is used in both everyday conversation and medical contexts. English chooses among “saliva,” “spit,” and “drool” according to what the fluid is doing, while Thai generally uses น้ำลาย for all three. Common combinations include น้ำลายไหล “to drool,” น้ำลายสอ “to have one’s mouth water,” กลืนน้ำลาย “to swallow one’s saliva,” and บ้วนน้ำลาย “to spit.” น้ำลายไหล can also be used figuratively when food or something else looks extremely tempting.

Usage

It is commonly used when talking about a baby drooling, drooling during sleep, one’s mouth watering at food, oral health, saliva samples, or the act of spitting.

Caution

To say “spit,” use a verb with the noun, such as บ้วนน้ำลาย or ถุยน้ำลาย; น้ำลาย by itself names the fluid and does not express the action. Figurative น้ำลายไหล can sound teasing or crude when it describes someone’s desire for another person.

Component words

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