Copy word

Thai

กุศล

Pronunciation

kùsǒn

กุศล

kùsǒn

merit

Native recording

Analyzing pitch…

  1. 1 merit、meritorious deed、virtue

This word refers to moral or religious goodness, especially merit gained through good deeds. It is more ethical and Buddhist in tone than a general word like “good.”

1

merit、meritorious deed、virtue

Noun⭐️2 Not often used Loanword Buddhism

A good or meritorious act, or the merit gained from doing such acts, often in Buddhist or moral contexts.

Show more (1)

Learning notes

Explanation

กุศล comes from Pali/Sanskrit and is strongly associated with Buddhist and moral contexts in Thai. Its core idea is goodness in the ethical sense: a wholesome mind or action that brings merit or good results. ทำกุศล means to do a meritorious deed, often through donation, temple-related activities, helping others, or acts of dedication. The opposite อกุศล means unwholesome or morally bad.

Usage

It is common in temples, Buddhist ceremonies, merit-making, charity, funerals or memorial rites, sermons, and moral discussions. It can appear in everyday speech, but it sounds natural when the act is viewed as morally good or merit-making, not just casually “nice.”

Caution

Do not use กุศล for general quality, convenience, or skill. Use ดี for ordinary “good.” For a casual act of kindness, ช่วยเหลือ or ทำความดี may sound more natural unless you want a clear moral or merit-making tone.

Differences from similar words

1 merit synonyms

Component words

Share or cite this page

You are welcome to link to this page from blogs, social media, articles, and other materials. Quotations are welcome, too.

Send feedback

Let us know about errors, anything that seems unclear, or suggested corrections.

Content production and review

Thai content last reviewed

The Thai meaning, naturalness, examples, and pronunciation in this entry have been reviewed by a native Thai editor. We always welcome reports of errors and suggested corrections through the link above.

See our editorial and English localization process