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Thai

เขลา

Pronunciation

khlǎw

เขลา

khlǎw

ignorant and foolish

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  1. 1 ignorant and foolish、lacking sound judgment

A somewhat literary word describing someone who lacks the knowledge, understanding, or judgment needed to see things clearly.

1

ignorant and foolish、lacking sound judgment

Adjective⭐️1 Rarely used Literary

Describes a person as lacking knowledge, insight, or sound judgment.

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Learning notes

Explanation

เขลา goes beyond simply not knowing a fact. It suggests that a lack of knowledge, understanding, or insight leads to poor judgment. It is not especially common by itself in casual modern conversation and is more often encountered in expressions such as คนเขลา, โง่เขลา, and ความเขลา.

Usage

It is most often found in literature, commentary, moral instruction, or other formal writing that criticizes ignorance and poor judgment. In everyday conversation, speakers are more likely to use โง่ or ไม่รู้.

Caution

Applied directly to a person, it can sound strongly insulting because it judges their intelligence and judgment. Use the neutral ไม่รู้ when you only mean that someone does not know a particular fact.

Differences from similar words

1 ignorant and foolish synonyms

  • โง่ is the common, direct everyday word for “stupid.” เขลา places more emphasis on ignorance or poor judgment and has a more literary tone.

  • ไม่รู้ neutrally means “not know.” เขลา is judgmental, suggesting not only lack of knowledge but also poor understanding or judgment.

Component words

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