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Thai

พอควร

Components

พอ
ควร

Pronunciation

phɔɔ khuan

พอควร

phɔɔ khuan

moderately

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  1. 1 moderately、in a reasonable amount
  2. 2 fairly、quite、considerably

พอควร describes an amount or degree as moderate or reasonable. It can also indicate, in an understated way, that something is fairly or considerably so.

2

fairly、quite、considerably

Adverb⭐️3 Common

Understates a noticeable or substantial degree, often corresponding to “fairly” or “quite.”

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Learning notes

Explanation

พอควร combines พอ, meaning “enough” or “just right,” with ควร, meaning “appropriate” or “should.” Together, they convey the idea of a degree that can reasonably be considered appropriate. It usually follows the action, quality, or quantity it modifies. With actions or measured amounts, it often means “moderately.” With qualities, abilities, difficulty, time, and similar notions, it can understatedly mean “fairly” or “considerably.” It is neutral in register and works in both conversation and writing. The closely related form พอสมควร is also extremely common.

Usage

It is commonly used for moderate amounts of food, ingredients, or other quantities, and for understated assessments of ability, quality, difficulty, time, distance, cost, and similar matters.

Caution

The best translation depends on what พอควร modifies: กินพอควร means “eat in moderation,” while ยากพอควร normally means “quite difficult.” Also, the expression as a whole does not convey the obligation expressed by ควร on its own.

Differences from similar words

1 moderately synonyms

  • พอสมควร is very common and nearly synonymous with พอควร. Both can mean “moderately” or, depending on context, “fairly/considerably.”

  • พอเหมาะ more clearly means that an amount or degree is just right for a particular purpose. พอควร allows a broader sense of being moderate or reasonable.

2 fairly synonyms

  • ค่อนข้าง usually comes before an adjective or adverb and often means “rather” or “relatively.” พอควร typically follows the expression it modifies and gives an understated sense of “fairly” or “considerably.”

  • มากพอสมควร makes the substantial degree more explicit. พอควร alone can also mean “fairly” or “considerably,” but sounds more understated.

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