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Thai

โรงพยาบาล

Components

พยาบาล

Pronunciation

rooŋ phayaabaan

โรงพยาบาล

rooŋ phayaabaan

hospital

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  1. 1 hospital

This is the standard Thai word for a hospital—a medical facility that provides examination, treatment, surgery, emergency care, or inpatient care.

1

hospital

Noun⭐️4 Often used

A medical facility where patients receive diagnosis and treatment and may be admitted for inpatient care.

Learning notes

Explanation

โรงพยาบาล is formed from โรง, referring to a building or facility used for a particular activity, and พยาบาล, associated with nursing and patient care. Hospitals can commonly be counted with แห่ง, as in โรงพยาบาลสองแห่ง (“two hospitals”). โรง is also used as a classifier in some contexts. On signs and in written notices, the word is sometimes abbreviated as รพ.

Usage

It is used when talking about going to a hospital for illness or injury, being admitted, asking where a hospital is, or describing where a healthcare professional works.

Caution

A small outpatient clinic is usually called คลินิก rather than โรงพยาบาล. Also, เข้าโรงพยาบาล often means “to be admitted to the hospital,” so ไปโรงพยาบาล or ไปหาหมอ is more natural for simply going to receive medical care. พยาบาล by itself normally means “nurse” or “to nurse,” not “hospital.”

Differences from similar words

1 hospital synonyms

  • โรงหมอ is an informal everyday term for a hospital. โรงพยาบาล is the standard term and is appropriate in conversation, signs, and formal contexts.

Component words

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