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Thai

ศาสนาอิสลาม

Components

ศาสนา

Pronunciation

sàatsanǎa ìtsalaam

ศาสนาอิสลาม

sàatsanǎa ìtsalaam

Islam

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  1. 1 Islam

This is the standard Thai name for Islam, the religion whose followers worship one God, Allah, and regard the Quran as their holy scripture.

Learning notes

Explanation

The term combines ศาสนา (“religion”) with อิสลาม (“Islam”). It is common in conversation, education, and news reporting. A useful expression is นับถือศาสนาอิสลาม, meaning “practice Islam” or “follow Islam.” Although นับถือ can mean “respect,” with a religion as its object it describes religious affiliation or belief.

Usage

Use it to describe someone's religious affiliation or discuss religion, culture, Islamic teachings, and observances. It also appears frequently in descriptions of communities in southern Thailand.

Caution

Distinguish the religion from its followers: a Muslim is มุสลิม or ชาวมุสลิม. Say เขาเป็นมุสลิม (“He is Muslim”), not เขาเป็นศาสนาอิสลาม. The standard English translation of the religion is “Islam”; “Mohammedanism” is outdated, and “Islamism” usually refers to political ideologies.

Differences from similar words

1 Islam synonyms

  • อิสลาม can stand alone for Islam or appear in expressions meaning “Islamic.” ศาสนาอิสลาม explicitly names the religion.

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