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Thai

ห้าปี

Components

ห้า
ปี

Pronunciation

hâa pii

ห้าปี

hâa pii

five years

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  1. 1 five years、for five years
  2. 2 five years old

This expression refers to a span of five years or, in an age-related context, being five years old.

Learning notes

Explanation

ห้าปี consists of ห้า, “five,” and ปี, “year,” and literally represents five units of years. After a verb, it can indicate duration, as in อยู่ที่นี่ห้าปี, “live here for five years.” อีกห้าปี means “in another five years,” while ห้าปีก่อน means “five years ago.” For age, อายุห้าปี means “five years old.” Thai places the number before a unit of time, giving the order “five + years.”

Usage

It is used when discussing how long someone has lived, worked, or studied somewhere, the length of a plan or agreement, a point five years in the past or future, and the age of a child or animal. It is neutral and natural in both conversation and writing.

Caution

ห้าปี alone does not indicate whether the time is past or future. Use ห้าปีก่อน for “five years ago” and อีกห้าปี for “in another five years.” Do not reverse the order to ปีห้า; that does not mean a five-year duration.

Differences from similar words

2 five years old synonyms

  • ห้าขวบ also means “five years old” and is commonly used for young children. ห้าปี is more neutral and can refer both to age and to any five-year period.

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