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Thai

ตอนเย็น

Components

ตอน
เย็น

Pronunciation

tɔɔn yen

late afternoon

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  1. 1 late afternoon

This word refers to the evening or late-afternoon period before night. It can name the time of day itself or indicate when an action takes place.

Learning notes

Explanation

ตอนเย็น combines ตอน, meaning a section or period of time, with เย็น, which can mean “cool” or “evening.” It can be remembered as the part of the day when the air becomes cooler. It is grammatically a time noun, but it very often functions adverbially to say when something happens, as in ฉันจะกลับบ้านตอนเย็น (“I’ll go home in the evening”). It may also appear at the beginning of a sentence when the time is being emphasized. It is a neutral, everyday expression used naturally in both conversation and writing.

Usage

It is commonly used when discussing evening plans, appointments, trips home, shopping, meals, or weather. วันนี้ตอนเย็น means “this evening,” while พรุ่งนี้ตอนเย็น means “tomorrow evening.”

Caution

The exact hours covered by ตอนเย็น vary with context and season. For nighttime after the evening period, use ตอนกลางคืน. Also, ตอนเย็น names a time of day; “dinner” is อาหารเย็น or ข้าวเย็น.

Differences from similar words

1 late afternoon synonyms

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