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Thai

วันเกิด

Components

วัน
เกิด

Pronunciation

wan kə̀ət

วันเกิด

wan kə̀ət

birthday

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  1. 1 birthday、day of birth

This is the everyday Thai word for the day someone was born and the anniversary celebrated each year.

Learning notes

Explanation

วันเกิด is formed from วัน (“day”) and เกิด (“to be born”), so its literal sense is “the day of birth.” In ordinary use, it usually means the birthday that comes around each year. To identify whose birthday it is, use วันเกิดของ followed by the person, as in วันเกิดของแม่ (“Mom’s birthday”). The standard birthday greeting is สุขสันต์วันเกิด (“Happy birthday”).

Usage

It is common in conversations with family and friends, at birthday parties, when discussing cakes or presents, and in birthday messages on social media. It is also used when asking for someone’s birthday during registration or check-in.

Caution

วันเกิด usually means “birthday” and does not necessarily include the birth year. Forms or official procedures that require the complete date of birth commonly use วันเดือนปีเกิด. A birthday party is called งานวันเกิด, not simply วันเกิด.

Differences from similar words

1 birthday synonyms

  • วันคล้ายวันเกิด is a more formal expression for the anniversary of someone’s birth and often appears in ceremonial or official greetings. วันเกิด is the standard everyday word for “birthday.”

Component words

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