หมู
pig
A native Thai recording for this word is on the way. Please check back soon.
- 1 pig
- 2 pork
- 3 easy [casual]、a piece of cake [casual]
This common word refers to both a pig and pork. In casual speech, it can also describe a task or problem as very easy or a piece of cake.
pig
Refers to a pig as an animal, whether domesticated or wild.
pork
Refers to pork as an ingredient or food. In dish names and everyday conversation, หมู commonly appears by itself without เนื้อ.
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ฉันไม่กินหมู chǎn mây kin mǔu I don't eat pork. ฉันไม่กินหมู details
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ข้าวผัดหมู khâaw phàt mǔu pork fried rice ข้าวผัดหมู details
easy [casual]、a piece of cake [casual]
Casually describes a task, test, problem, or opponent as easy to handle. The repeated form หมูๆ is especially common and has a “piece of cake” feel.
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เรื่องหมูๆ rʉ̂aŋ mǔu mǔu a piece of cake เรื่องหมูๆ details
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ข้อสอบนี้หมูมาก khɔ̂ɔ sɔ̀ɔp níi mǔu mâak This test is really easy. ข้อสอบนี้หมูมาก details
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งานนี้ไม่หมูเลย ŋaan níi mây mǔu ləəy This job isn't easy at all. งานนี้ไม่หมูเลย details
Learning notes
Explanation
The core meaning of หมู is “pig.” In conversations about food, the same word naturally means “pork.” The more explicit form เนื้อหมู is also possible, but dish names normally use หมู alone, as in ข้าวผัดหมู, “pork fried rice.” When counting pigs as animals, use the classifier ตัว: หมูสองตัว means “two pigs.” Pork is counted according to its form or unit, with words such as ชิ้น for pieces or กิโล for kilograms. In casual speech, หมู also means “easy” or “a piece of cake.” The repeated form หมูๆ is particularly common; เรื่องหมูๆ means something that is very easy to do. หมู is also a fairly common Thai nickname. When it refers to a person’s name, it should be treated as “Moo,” not translated as “pig.”
Usage
It is used frequently when discussing animals or farming, buying pork at a market, ordering food, and naming dishes or ingredients. Among friends, หมู and especially หมูๆ are also used to say that a task, test, or problem is very easy.
Caution
In a food context, หมู normally means pork rather than a live pig. Its “easy” sense is colloquial, so ง่าย is safer in formal writing. Calling someone หมู or saying they are เหมือนหมู (“like a pig”) can be insulting, especially when it is not an established nickname between close friends.
Differences from similar words
1 pig synonyms
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สุกร also means “pig,” but is more formal and is common in official or technical contexts. หมู is the ordinary everyday word.
2 pork synonyms
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เนื้อหมู explicitly means “pig meat.” In food-related contexts, หมู alone normally means “pork” and is more common in dish names.