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Thai

แปล

Pronunciation

plɛɛ

แปล

plɛɛ

translate

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  1. 1 translate、interpret
  2. 2 mean、translate as

This word is about carrying meaning into another language or a clearer form. Its basic use is “to translate,” and in the pattern แปลว่า it commonly means “to mean.”

1

translate、interpret

Verb⭐️4 Often used

This sense means to express something from one language in another while keeping the same meaning. It is used for words, sentences, speech, documents, and books.

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2

mean、translate as

Verb⭐️5 Essential

This sense is used to state what a word, name, or expression means. The pattern แปลว่า... is especially common.

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Learning notes

Explanation

The core idea of แปล is transferring meaning into another language or a clearer form. Common patterns are แปล A เป็น B “translate A into B,” แปลจาก A เป็น B “translate from A into B,” and แปลว่า... “mean; translate as.” For nouns, การแปล means “translation,” คำแปล means “a translation” or “translated wording,” and งานแปล means “a translated work.” A translator is นักแปล, while an interpreter as a profession is usually ล่าม.

Usage

It is common in language learning, travel, foreign-language conversations, menus, signs, work documents, books, and articles. Useful learner phrases include คำนี้แปลว่าอะไร “What does this word mean?” and ช่วยแปลให้หน่อย “Please translate it for me.”

Caution

Learn แปลว่า as the pattern “means,” not simply as “translate.” Also, แปล can refer to interpreting in context, but the profession “interpreter” is normally ล่าม, not นักแปล.

Differences from similar words

1 translate synonyms

  • ตีความ means to interpret the meaning, intention, or implications. แปล primarily means to translate, though it can also imply interpreting in context.

  • ถอดความ focuses on rephrasing or rendering the meaning, often more freely. แปล is the basic verb for translating between languages.

2 mean synonyms

  • หมายความว่า broadly means “means” or “that is to say.” แปลว่า is especially common when giving the meaning of a word, expression, or name.

Component words

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