be sure that
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- 1 be sure that、be certain that
Expresses confidence that the statement following ว่า is true. The negative form ไม่แน่ใจว่า is commonly used when the speaker is unsure whether something is true or what the answer is.
be sure that、be certain that
Introduces a clause that the subject feels certain is true or correct.
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ฉันแน่ใจว่าเขาจะมา chǎn nɛ̂ɛ cay wâa khǎw cà maa I'm sure that he will come. ฉันแน่ใจว่าเขาจะมา details
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คุณแน่ใจว่าไม่ผิดใช่ไหม khun nɛ̂ɛ cay wâa mây phìt chây mǎy You're sure it's not wrong, right? คุณแน่ใจว่าไม่ผิดใช่ไหม details
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ไม่แน่ใจว่าต้องทำยังไง mây nɛ̂ɛ cay wâa tɔ̂ŋ tham yaŋ ŋay I'm not sure what to do. ไม่แน่ใจว่าต้องทำยังไง details
Learning notes
Explanation
This expression consists of แน่ใจ, “to be sure,” followed by ว่า, which introduces the statement being evaluated. Its basic pattern is “subject + แน่ใจว่า + clause,” and it is common in both conversation and writing. The negative form ไม่แน่ใจว่า is especially frequent. When followed by a question word or an uncertain alternative, it can mean “not be sure whether…” or “not know exactly how/where/what….” This is a negative construction of the same core sense, not a separate lexical meaning. With ต้อง or ให้, the expression can mean “make sure that…,” especially in instructions, reminders, and safety-related directions.
Usage
Used when stating certainty about a fact or plan, asking whether someone is truly sure, or avoiding a firm claim because of uncertainty. It also appears in workplace reminders, procedures, and instructions requiring someone to make certain that a condition has been met.
Caution
แน่ใจว่า is normally followed by a clause. It does not cover every sense of “check” or “verify”: use ตรวจสอบ or เช็ก when referring to the concrete act of inspecting information, comparing records, or checking equipment.
Differences from similar words
1 be sure that synonyms
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คิดว่า presents something as an opinion or belief and is similar to “think that.” แน่ใจว่า indicates a higher degree of certainty.