สระ
pond
A native Thai recording for this word is on the way. Please check back soon.
- 1 pond、pool of water
- 2 wash one's hair、shampoo one's hair
This word refers either to a pond or pool that holds water, or to the action of washing one’s hair.
pond、pool of water
It refers to a contained body of water, such as a pond or a purpose-built pool.
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สระน้ำ sà náam pond; pool of water สระน้ำ details
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หงส์ว่ายอยู่ในสระ hǒŋ wâay yùu nay sà Swans are swimming in the pond. หงส์ว่ายอยู่ในสระ details
wash one's hair、shampoo one's hair
It means to clean the hair with water, usually with shampoo, and commonly appears in the phrase สระผม.
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สระผม sà phǒm wash one's hair สระผม details
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ฉันสระผมทุกวัน chǎn sà phǒm thúk wan I wash my hair every day. ฉันสระผมทุกวัน details
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วันนี้ยังไม่ได้สระผม wan níi yaŋ mây dâay sà phǒm I haven't washed my hair yet today. วันนี้ยังไม่ได้สระผม details
Learning notes
Explanation
As a noun, it refers to a pond or another contained body of water. The form สระน้ำ, meaning “pond” or “pool of water,” is common in everyday use. A swimming pool is called สระว่ายน้ำ. Although สระ can sometimes stand alone when the context is clear, these fuller forms are often more natural and precise. As a verb, it specifically refers to washing the hair. It normally appears with ผม (“hair”) as สระผม and is standard in both everyday conversation and salon settings.
Usage
The noun is used when talking about ponds in parks or gardens and swimming pools at hotels, schools, or sports facilities. The verb is common when discussing daily grooming, bathing routines, clean hair, or services at a hair salon.
Caution
Use สระว่ายน้ำ when you specifically mean a swimming pool and สระน้ำ when you mean a pond or pool of water. As a verb, สระ is used mainly for washing the head or hair. It is not the general verb for washing the body, clothes, dishes, or other objects.