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Thai

เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า

Components

เครื่อง
ใช้
ไฟ
ฟ้า

Pronunciation

khrʉ̂aŋ cháy fay fáa

electrical appliance

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  1. 1 electrical appliance、electrical equipment

A general term for appliances and other devices powered by electricity, especially those used in the home.

1

electrical appliance、electrical equipment

Noun⭐️4 Often used

Refers collectively to electrically powered appliances such as refrigerators, washing machines, and televisions.

Learning notes

Explanation

The word is formed from เครื่อง (“device or machine”), ใช้ (“use”), and ไฟฟ้า (“electricity”), giving the literal idea of “a device that uses electricity.” It is best learned as a single compound noun. It commonly covers household items such as refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, air conditioners, and microwave ovens. The noun itself does not change between singular and plural. When counting individual appliances, เครื่อง is the usual classifier: เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าสามเครื่อง means “three electrical appliances.”

Usage

This word is common when shopping for appliances, furnishing a new home, arranging repairs or warranties, and discussing energy use or electrical safety. It is neutral in register and appears in everyday conversation, advertising, and store signage.

Caution

Although the word often corresponds to “household appliances,” it is not inherently restricted to home use. To make that meaning explicit, use เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าในบ้าน or เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้าภายในบ้าน. Phones and computers also use electricity, but they are often categorized more naturally as อุปกรณ์อิเล็กทรอนิกส์ (“electronic devices”) rather than เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า.

Differences from similar words

1 electrical appliance synonyms

  • อุปกรณ์ไฟฟ้า is a broader term for electrical devices, equipment, and components and is common in technical contexts. เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า more typically refers to complete appliances used in everyday life.

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