ask
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- 1 ask、inquire、question
This verb means to ask someone for information or an answer, often with a sense of inquiring into the matter rather than asking a quick, simple question.
ask、inquire、question
To ask or question someone in order to obtain an answer or learn more about a situation.
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ตำรวจไต่ถามพยานที่อยู่ในเหตุการณ์ tamrùat tày thǎam pháyaan thîi yùu nay hèetkaan The police questioned a witness who was at the scene. ตำรวจไต่ถามพยานที่อยู่ในเหตุการณ์ details
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เขาไต่ถามเรื่องราวจากชาวบ้าน khǎw tày thǎam rʉ̂aŋ raaw càak chaaw bâan He asked the villagers about what had happened. เขาไต่ถามเรื่องราวจากชาวบ้าน details
Learning notes
Explanation
ไต่ถาม is a verb for asking someone in order to obtain an answer or learn about a situation. It overlaps with the basic verb ถาม, but can sound more deliberate and somewhat more formal. In contexts involving an incident, it may imply asking about the circumstances or details. It can describe police questioning a witness, but the word itself does not always mean a forceful interrogation. With สารทุกข์สุกดิบ, it refers more warmly to asking about someone's life, welfare, or recent circumstances.
Usage
It is used when someone—such as a police officer or official—asks a person about an event or its circumstances. It can also be used when asking with concern about someone's welfare or recent life. For an ordinary, brief question, ถาม is usually more natural.
Caution
Depending on context, it can be translated as “question” or “ask about the circumstances,” but it does not automatically imply coercive interrogation. It may sound unnecessarily weighty for a simple question about a name or the time.
Differences from similar words
1 ask synonyms
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ซักถาม more strongly suggests asking a series of probing questions to clarify something. ไต่ถาม can also involve detailed inquiry, but does not necessarily imply persistent interrogation.
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ถาม is the ordinary, all-purpose verb for asking a question. ไต่ถาม is somewhat more formal and can suggest making inquiries to learn the details of a matter.