stem
A native Thai recording for this word is on the way. Please check back soon.
- 1 stem、tree trunk
This word refers to the main supporting axis of a plant, corresponding to the trunk of a tree or the stem of a smaller plant.
stem、tree trunk
The main part of a plant that grows from the roots and supports its branches, leaves, flowers, or fruit.
Learning notes
Explanation
ลำต้น is the main axis of a plant. It supports the branches, leaves, flowers, and fruit and carries water and nutrients through the plant. The same Thai word can refer to both a woody tree trunk and the stem of a smaller or nonwoody plant. The element ลำ conveys the image of a long central body or shaft.
Usage
It is commonly used when describing the size, shape, or condition of a tree trunk or plant stem. It also appears frequently in gardening, agriculture, and science lessons about plant structure and function.
Caution
Do not use ลำต้น for a branch or for the body of a person or animal. A branch is กิ่ง, a slender leaf or flower stalk is ก้าน, and a person's or animal's torso is ลำตัว.