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Thai

แคบ

Pronunciation

khɛ̂ɛp

แคบ

khɛ̂ɛp

narrow

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  1. 1 narrow、limited in scope、narrow-minded

Describes something with little physical width or space, and by extension, a range, choice, or viewpoint that is limited.

1

narrow、limited in scope、narrow-minded

Adjective⭐️4 Often used

Describes limited width or space, as well as a limited scope, set of options, or way of thinking.

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Learning notes

Explanation

The central idea of แคบ is having little width, room, or available range. It describes physical narrowness, as in ถนนแคบ (“a narrow road”) and ห้องแคบ (“a small, narrow room”), as well as abstract limitations, such as ขอบเขตแคบ (“a narrow scope”) and มุมมองแคบ (“a narrow viewpoint”). Like Thai adjectives generally, แคบ follows the noun it modifies. Its opposite is กว้าง, meaning “wide” or “broad.”

Usage

It is commonly used for the width or space of roads, alleys, rooms, and entrances. It also describes limited options, markets, scopes of discussion, perspectives, and ways of thinking.

Caution

Do not use แคบ simply to mean “few” or “a small number”; use น้อย for quantities. ใจแคบ is a negative judgment meaning “narrow-minded” or “intolerant,” so saying it directly to someone can be insulting. To emphasize the uncomfortable feeling caused by a confined space, อึดอัด is often more appropriate.

Differences from similar words

1 narrow synonyms

  • คับแคบ emphasizes a lack of room or restrictive conditions and can also describe limited thinking or opportunities. แคบ is the more basic, neutral word for something that is physically narrow or limited in scope.

Component words

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