กว้าง
wide
Native recording
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- 1 wide
- 2 width、broad side
Describes something with a large width or plenty of space, and by extension something that covers a broad range of subjects, people, or possibilities.
wide
Describes something physically wide or spacious, or something abstract that extends over a broad range.
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ถนนสายนี้กว้างมาก thanǒn sǎay níi kwâaŋ mâak This road is very wide. ถนนสายนี้กว้างมาก details
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ห้องนี้กว้างดี hɔ̂ŋ níi kwâaŋ dii This room is nice and spacious. ห้องนี้กว้างดี details
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หัวข้อนี้กว้างเกินไป hǔakhɔ̂ɔ níi kwâaŋ kəən pay This topic is too broad. หัวข้อนี้กว้างเกินไป details
width、broad side
Refers to the width or broad side of something, usually in expressions such as ด้านกว้าง or in the noun form ความกว้าง.
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ความกว้างของโต๊ะ khwaam kwâaŋ khɔ̌ɔŋ tó the width of the table ความกว้างของโต๊ะ details
Learning notes
Explanation
The core meaning of กว้าง is “wide,” the opposite of แคบ, “narrow.” It describes the physical width of roads, rivers, tables, clothing, and similar things. It can also describe a room or house as spacious. A measurement can follow it directly, as in กว้างสองเมตร, “two meters wide.” When “width” is needed as a regular noun, ความกว้าง is normally used. The meaning also extends to abstract scope, including topics, knowledge, choices, and viewpoints. In expressions such as มองให้กว้าง and คิดให้กว้าง, it functions adverbially and means to look at or think about something from a broad perspective. It is a common, stylistically neutral word used in both conversation and writing.
Usage
Common situations include describing the width of a road or river, the space in a room, the dimensions of furniture, or the fit of clothing. It is especially useful when viewing property, checking product dimensions, or discussing sizes. It is also used at school and work to describe broad topics, knowledge, audiences, choices, and ways of thinking.
Caution
กว้าง does not cover every use of “large” or “spacious.” Use ใหญ่ when referring to overall size, and consider มีพื้นที่มาก when the amount of floor or land area is the main point. For “generous,” use ใจกว้าง rather than กว้าง alone. To say “widely known,” a fuller expression such as เป็นที่รู้จักอย่างกว้างขวาง is natural.
Differences from similar words
1 wide synonyms
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กว้างขวาง emphasizes spaciousness or an extensive reach. กว้าง is the more basic word and can also describe a simple physical measurement of width.
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ใหญ่ means “large” in overall size. กว้าง focuses specifically on width, spaciousness, or breadth of scope.