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Thai

สบายดีไหม

Components

สบายดี
ไหม

Pronunciation

sabaay dii mǎy

สบายดีไหม

sabaay dii mǎy

How are you?

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  1. 1 How are you?、Are you feeling well?

A common greeting used to ask whether someone is well or how they have been. Depending on the context, it can also be a genuine question about the person’s health.

1

How are you?、Are you feeling well?

Sentence / fixed expression⭐️5 Essential

Used as a greeting to ask how someone is doing; in a health-related context, it asks more directly whether the person is feeling well.

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Learning notes

Explanation

สบายดีไหม is a basic expression for asking whether someone is doing well. สบายดี means “to be well,” and ไหม is a sentence-final particle that turns the statement into a yes-or-no question. Together, the phrase functions much like “How are you?” It can be used by itself among friends. For polite speech, a male speaker normally says สบายดีไหมครับ, while a female speaker says สบายดีไหมคะ. A typical reply is สบายดี, meaning “I’m fine.” Someone who is not feeling very well might answer ไม่ค่อยสบาย, meaning “I’m not feeling very well.”

Usage

Common when meeting someone, getting in touch after some time, or asking about a family member or another person. After an illness or medical procedure, it can be a sincere inquiry about the person’s current health rather than merely a routine greeting.

Caution

Although it often serves as a routine greeting, it is grammatically a question about someone’s condition. After an illness, it does not by itself mean “Are you getting better?” To ask specifically about improvement, use an expression such as ดีขึ้นไหม, “Are you feeling better?”

Differences from similar words

1 How are you? synonyms

  • สบายไหม can ask whether someone is comfortable, at ease, or feeling okay in the immediate situation. สบายดีไหม is more established as the greeting “How are you?”

  • เป็นอย่างไรบ้าง is a broader “How are things?” that may invite news about life, work, or recent events. สบายดีไหม is a conventional greeting focused more specifically on whether someone is well.

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