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Thai

งูกินหาง

Components

งู
กิน

Pronunciation

ŋuu kin hǎaŋ

งูกินหาง

ŋuu kin hǎaŋ

catch the snake's tail [children's game]

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  1. 1 catch the snake's tail [children's game]
  2. 2 go around in circles

This names a traditional Thai children's game of catching a snake's tail. Figuratively, it describes a situation that keeps circling back on itself without resolution.

1

catch the snake's tail [children's game]

Noun⭐️1 Rarely used

A group game in which children form a snake-like line and a catcher tries to catch the child at the back.

2

go around in circles

Sentence / fixed expression⭐️2 Not often used

Describes a chain of events or reasoning that loops back to its starting point without reaching a resolution.

Learning notes

Explanation

The expression combines งู “snake,” กิน “eat,” and หาง “tail.” Its figurative meaning draws on the image of a snake eating its own tail and forming a closed loop. In a typical version of the game, children line up behind a “mother snake.” A separate catcher, the “father snake,” tries to catch the last child while the mother protects the line. Rules can vary. Use เล่นงูกินหาง for playing the game. For the figurative sense, a useful pattern is วนเป็นงูกินหาง, meaning “go around in circles.”

Usage

The game name appears in school activities and discussions of traditional Thai games. Figuratively, the expression suits arguments that return to the same points or situations such as repeatedly borrowing to repay debt.

Caution

For simply doing something repeatedly, use an expression such as ทำซ้ำ ๆ. งูกินหาง suggests a loop that leads back to the starting point.

Differences from similar words

2 go around in circles synonyms

  • วงจรอุบาทว์ means a vicious cycle in which harmful effects reinforce their causes. งูกินหาง focuses on circling back without resolution and does not necessarily imply worsening conditions.

  • วนเวียน broadly describes going around the same place or repeatedly returning to the same state. งูกินหาง emphasizes a chain that loops back on itself.

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