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Thai

ทาง

Pronunciation

thaaŋ

ทาง

thaaŋ

road

A native Thai recording for this word is on the way. Please check back soon.

  1. 1 road、path、route、passage
  2. 2 direction、side、party
  3. 3 way、method、means、possibility
  4. 4 by、through、via
  5. 5 concerning、related to、in terms of、-al; -ic [field/aspect]
  6. 6 [classifier for routes, ways, directions, methods, choices]

ทาง centers on the idea of a path or route. It can mean a physical road, a direction or side, a way to do something, a channel such as phone or email, or an area of relation such as economics or medicine.

3

way、method、means、possibility

Noun⭐️5 Essential

A way, method, means, or possibility for achieving something.

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5

concerning、related to、in terms of、-al; -ic [field/aspect]

Preposition⭐️3 Common

Links a noun to a field, aspect, or area of relevance, like economic, medical, social, or political.

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Learning notes

Explanation

The core image of ทาง is a path or route forward. From a physical road, it extends to direction, method, channel of communication, the side of a person or organization, and relation to a field. The pattern ทาง + noun is especially important: ทางโทรศัพท์ means “by phone,” ทางบริษัท means “the company side,” and ทางเศรษฐกิจ means “economic” or “in economic terms.” It is a very common word in both speech and writing.

Usage

It is common in giving directions, talking about travel routes, explaining choices or solutions, describing communication channels, referring to a company or school side, and forming field-related expressions such as economic, medical, or social.

Caution

ทาง does not cover every use of “by” or “with.” For “go by bus,” Thai usually says ไปโดยรถเมล์ or นั่งรถเมล์ไป, not ทางรถเมล์. ทาง is most natural for routes, channels, sides, and fields of relation.

Differences from similar words

1 road synonyms

  • ถนน usually means a road or street for vehicles. ทาง is broader and can refer to any path, passage, or route.

  • เส้นทาง emphasizes a route or course as a whole. ทาง is more basic and can also mean a simple road, path, or passage.

2 direction synonyms

  • ข้าง often means the physical side of something. ทาง can also refer to direction or the side of a person, family, company, or institution.

  • ฝ่าย is common for parties, sides, or factions in an organized situation. ทาง is broader and can sound softer, as in “the company side” or “the family side.”

3 way synonyms

4 by synonyms

  • ผ่าน strongly suggests passing through or via something. ทาง more simply marks the channel or medium, as in ทางอีเมล.

  • โดย also means by or by means of and is used broadly, including transport and agents in passive-like expressions. ทาง is especially natural for channels, routes, and media.

5 concerning synonyms

6 [classifier for routes, ways, directions, methods, choices] synonyms

Component words

Other words containing ทาง

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