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Thai

ที่อยู่

Components

ที่
อยู่

Pronunciation

thîi yùu

address

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  1. 1 address
  2. 2 place to live、habitat

This noun refers to the place where a person or organization is based. It most commonly means an address used for mail, deliveries, contact, or registration.

1

address

Noun⭐️4 Often used

The location information given for a person, company, or facility for mail, deliveries, contact, or official records.

Show more (1)
2

place to live、habitat

Noun⭐️3 Common

The actual place where a person or animal lives, with the focus on shelter or habitation rather than written address information.

Learning notes

Explanation

ที่อยู่ is formed from ที่ (“place”) and อยู่ (“to be, stay, or live”), giving it the basic image of “the place where someone or something is.” In modern Thai, its central meaning is “address.” It can be used for people as well as companies, hotels, and other organizations or facilities. The pattern ที่อยู่ของ + person or organization means “the address of ...” Depending on context, it may refer to an actual place to live rather than address information. In particular, ไม่มีที่อยู่ can mean that someone has nowhere to live.

Usage

It is very common when asking for an address, sending mail or packages, completing forms, or giving the location of a business or facility. It is also used when discussing housing, homelessness, shelter, or places where animals live. It sounds natural in both everyday conversation and administrative contexts.

Caution

To ask generally where someone lives, คุณอยู่ที่ไหน is natural. ขอที่อยู่หน่อย usually asks for the person's specific address, potentially including street and house details. Also, adjacent ที่ and อยู่ do not always form this noun. In บ้านที่อยู่ริมทะเล (“the house located by the sea”), ที่ introduces a relative clause and อยู่ is a verb meaning “to be located.”

Differences from similar words

1 address synonyms

  • ภูมิลำเนา is a formal term for a person's legal domicile and is common in legal or official contexts. ที่อยู่ is the ordinary word for an address, including a current residence or mailing address.

  • สถานที่ตั้ง emphasizes the physical location of a building, business, or facility. ที่อยู่ more often presents that location as an address used for contact, records, or deliveries.

2 place to live synonyms

  • ที่พัก is a place to stay, often temporary accommodation such as a hotel or lodging. ที่อยู่ more readily suggests an established place to live and can also mean an address.

  • บ้าน can mean a house, a home, or even one's home area. ที่อยู่ is broader and refers to a place available for living, which does not have to be a house.

Component words

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