ยั่ว
provoke
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- 1 provoke、deliberately annoy
- 2 seduce、sexually arouse
- 3 tempt、whet the appetite
Describes deliberately stimulating someone’s emotions or desires to produce a reaction, such as anger, sexual interest, or appetite.
provoke、deliberately annoy
To deliberately provoke someone into becoming angry, annoyed, or reactive.
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เขาชอบยั่วโมโหฉัน khǎw chɔ̂ɔp yûa moohǒo chǎn He likes to provoke me and make me angry. เขาชอบยั่วโมโหฉัน details
seduce、sexually arouse
To stir someone’s romantic or sexual interest through suggestive behavior.
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อย่ามายั่วฉันนะ yàa maa yûa chǎn ná Don't tease me like that. อย่ามายั่วฉันนะ details
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เธอยั่วเขาด้วยสายตา thəə yûa khǎw dûay sǎaytaa She seduced him with her eyes. เธอยั่วเขาด้วยสายตา details
tempt、whet the appetite
To stimulate an appetite or desire and make someone strongly want something.
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กลิ่นอาหารยั่วน้ำลายมาก klìn aahǎan yûa nám laay mâak The smell of the food is making my mouth water. กลิ่นอาหารยั่วน้ำลายมาก details
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ภาพขนมนี้ยั่วน้ำลายจริง ๆ phâap khanǒm níi yûa nám laay ciŋ ciŋ This picture of the dessert really makes my mouth water. ภาพขนมนี้ยั่วน้ำลายจริง ๆ details
Learning notes
Explanation
The central idea of ยั่ว is deliberately stimulating an emotion or desire to produce a reaction. When directed at a person, it can refer either to provoking anger or to stirring romantic or sexual interest. The intended meaning therefore depends heavily on the situation and tone. With food, it commonly appears in ยั่วน้ำลาย, literally “stimulate saliva,” for something that looks or smells mouthwatering.
Usage
It is common in everyday situations where someone deliberately tries to annoy another person or acts suggestively to attract them. It is also used for food whose smell or appearance makes people hungry.
Caution
An expression such as อย่ามายั่วฉัน can mean “don’t provoke me,” “don’t tease me,” or “don’t turn me on,” depending on context. To avoid ambiguity, name the intended reaction, as in ยั่วโมโห “provoke someone into anger.” For harmless, friendly teasing, แซว is usually a gentler choice.
Differences from similar words
1 provoke synonyms
2 seduce synonyms
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ยั่วยวน clearly conveys sensual temptation or seduction. ยั่ว can also mean “provoke,” so its sexual sense depends more heavily on context.
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อ่อย is a casual term for acting flirtatiously to attract someone’s attention. ยั่ว more broadly describes stirring another person’s sexual interest.