เช้า
morning
A native Thai recording for this word is on the way. Please check back soon.
- 1 morning
- 2 in the morning、early、ahead of time
This word centers on the morning, the early part of the day. It can also describe doing something in the morning or earlier than usual or expected.
morning
The early part of the day, from around daybreak until roughly midday.
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ตอนเช้า tɔɔn cháaw in the morning ตอนเช้า details
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เมื่อเช้าไปไหนมา mʉ̂a cháaw pay nǎy maa Where did you go this morning? เมื่อเช้าไปไหนมา details
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พรุ่งนี้เช้าจะโทรหา phrûŋníi cháaw cà thoo hǎa I'll call you tomorrow morning. พรุ่งนี้เช้าจะโทรหา details
in the morning、early、ahead of time
Indicates that an action happens in the morning or earlier than usual or expected.
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ตื่นเช้า tʉ̀ʉn cháaw wake up early ตื่นเช้า details
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วันนี้มาเช้านะ wan níi maa cháaw ná You came early today. วันนี้มาเช้านะ details
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เขามาแต่เช้า khǎw maa tɛ̀ɛ cháaw He has been here since early morning. เขามาแต่เช้า details
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ออกกำลังกายตอนเช้า ɔ̀ɔk kamlaŋ kaay tɔɔn cháaw exercise in the morning ออกกำลังกายตอนเช้า details
Learning notes
Explanation
เช้า is built around the idea of morning, the beginning of the day. It is a common, neutral word suitable for both conversation and writing. ตอนเช้า means “in the morning,” เมื่อเช้า means “this morning,” and พรุ่งนี้เช้า means “tomorrow morning.” After a verb, it can describe when an action occurs, as in ตื่นเช้า “wake up early” and มาเช้า “come early.” The reduplicated form เช้าๆ gives a less exact sense such as “sometime early in the morning” or “fairly early.”
Usage
It is common when talking about morning routines such as waking up, eating breakfast, commuting, studying, or exercising. It is also used for arrivals, departures, appointments, and requests to do something early in the morning.
Caution
เช้า cannot replace the general word เร็ว in every sense of “early,” “quick,” or “fast.” Use เร็ว for speed or for completing something quickly. For example, เขาวิ่งเร็ว means “He runs fast,” while เขาวิ่งเช้า normally means “He runs in the morning.”
Differences from similar words
1 morning synonyms
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ตอนเช้า explicitly frames something as occurring during the morning. เช้า can stand alone as “morning” and can also follow a word naming a day.
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เช้าตรู่ specifically means early morning, near dawn. เช้า is broader and refers to the morning in general.
2 in the morning synonyms
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เร็ว commonly describes speed or something happening quickly or soon. เช้า concerns the morning or an earlier-than-usual time, not how fast an action is performed.
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แต่เนิ่นๆ means well in advance or early enough and is not limited to the morning. เช้า keeps a stronger connection to morning or an early time of day.