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Thai

สิบเอ็ดโมงเช้า

Components

สิบเอ็ด
โมง
เช้า

Pronunciation

sìp èt mooŋ cháaw

11:00 a.m.

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  1. 1 11:00 a.m.

This time expression means 11:00 a.m., one hour before noon.

Learning notes

Explanation

The expression consists of สิบเอ็ด (“eleven”), โมง (a word used in telling daytime hours), and เช้า (“morning”). From 7:00 to 11:00 a.m., Thai can express the time with a number followed by โมงเช้า, as in เจ็ดโมงเช้า and แปดโมงเช้า. สิบเอ็ดโมงเช้า is the 11:00 a.m. member of this pattern. To mean “at 11:00 a.m.,” it may follow ตอน or เวลา. In everyday conversation, the time expression is also commonly used without either word.

Usage

It is used when arranging meetings and appointments or stating schedules, opening hours, class times, and departure times. It is natural in both everyday conversation and general notices.

Caution

It does not mean 11:00 p.m. That time is ห้าทุ่ม in the traditional Thai system or ยี่สิบสามนาฬิกา in the 24-hour system. Noon is normally called เที่ยง or เที่ยงวัน, not สิบสองโมงเช้า.

Differences from similar words

1 11:00 a.m. synonyms

  • สิบเอ็ดนาฬิกา is the 24-hour-clock form for 11:00 and is common in formal announcements and schedules. สิบเอ็ดโมงเช้า is the natural traditional Thai form used in everyday conversation.

  • สิบเอ็ดโมง also normally means 11:00 a.m. สิบเอ็ดโมงเช้า adds เช้า to make the morning reference explicit.

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