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Thai

ยุค

Pronunciation

yúk

ยุค

yúk

era

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  1. 1 era、age

This word refers to an era or age defined by shared historical, social, technological, or cultural characteristics.

1

era、age

Noun⭐️3 Common Loanword

A distinct era or age marked by particular historical, social, technological, cultural, or natural characteristics.

Learning notes

Explanation

ยุค presents a span of time as a distinct era characterized by shared historical, social, technological, cultural, political, or natural features. It commonly appears before a word that identifies the defining feature of an era: ยุคดิจิทัล means “the digital age,” while ยุคโควิด means “the COVID era.” It also occurs in expressions such as ยุคใหม่ (“a new era”), ยุคปัจจุบัน (“the present era”), and แต่ละยุค (“each era”). In history, archaeology, and earth science, it is also used in established period names such as ยุคหิน (“Stone Age”) and ยุคน้ำแข็ง (“Ice Age”). It is a neutral, common word used in conversation, news, and academic writing. The word is of Pali/Sanskrit origin but is fully established in modern Thai.

Usage

It is often used when discussing historical periods or changes in society, technology, and culture. It is especially natural when contrasting one era with another, as in “in the digital age,” “the beginning of a new era,” or “the characteristics of that era.”

Caution

ยุค normally describes a broad, recognizable era rather than an ordinary short period lasting hours or days. For a simple span of time, เวลา or ช่วงเวลา is usually more appropriate.

Differences from similar words

1 era synonyms

  • ช่วงเวลา means a span or period of time and can be short or long. ยุค refers to a recognizable era distinguished by particular characteristics.

  • สมัย can refer broadly to a time associated with a person or event, such as someone’s reign, school days, or “back then.” ยุค more strongly suggests a broad era defined by major social, historical, or technological characteristics.

Component words

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