ซะ
go ahead and do
A native Thai recording for this word is on the way. Please check back soon.
- 1 go ahead and do、do it already
- 2 already; completely [emphatic]、finally; already [impatient]、actually; unexpectedly、so; to such a degree
A conversational particle placed after a verb or phrase to make a command more forceful or to add emphasis, often suggesting completion, impatience, surprise, or an unexpected result.
go ahead and do、do it already
Placed after a verb to urge someone to do something promptly, decisively, or completely.
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ไปซะ! pay sá Go away! ไปซะ! details
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ลืมมันซะ lʉʉm man sá Just forget about it. ลืมมันซะ details
already; completely [emphatic]、finally; already [impatient]、actually; unexpectedly、so; to such a degree
Used in common conversational patterns to emphasize completion, impatience, surprise, contrast with expectations, or an unusually high degree.
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ฉันลืมซะแล้ว chǎn lʉʉm sá lɛ́ɛw I've already forgotten. ฉันลืมซะแล้ว details
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พักซะก่อน phák sá kɔ̀ɔn Take a break first. พักซะก่อน details
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ทำให้เสร็จซะที tham hây sèt sá thii Finish it already. ทำให้เสร็จซะที details
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อร่อยซะขนาดนี้ àrɔ̀ɔy sá khanàat níi I can't believe it's this delicious. อร่อยซะขนาดนี้ details
Learning notes
Explanation
ซะ is the conversational form of the emphatic particle เสีย. It has little concrete meaning by itself; instead, it adds force or emotional coloring to the preceding action or to the sentence as a whole. In commands, it can push an action toward being done promptly, decisively, or completely. Depending on tone and relationship, it may sound like friendly encouragement or a harsh order. It is also common in patterns such as ซะแล้ว for an action already completed, ซะก่อน for doing something first, ซะที for “finally” or an impatient “already,” ซะอีก for a result contrary to expectations, and ซะขนาดนี้ for a surprising degree. These patterns are more useful to learn as units than through a single fixed translation of ซะ.
Usage
It is common in informal conversation when urging family or friends to act, or telling someone to finish, discard, or forget something. It also appears when reacting emotionally to something already completed, something that finally happened, an unexpected reality, or a surprising degree.
Caution
In commands, ซะ can sound blunt, aggressive, or rude depending on tone; ไปซะ! may mean “Get out!” Avoid it when making polite requests to superiors or in formal settings, where expressions with ช่วย, กรุณา, or หน่อย are more appropriate. Although ซะ is related to เสีย, the two are not mechanically interchangeable in every construction.
Differences from similar words
1 go ahead and do synonyms
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เสีย can likewise follow a verb to add an imperative or emphatic force. ซะ is its more conversational form and is especially common in everyday speech.