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Thai

เมนู

Pronunciation

meenuu

เมนู

meenuu

menu (list of food and drinks)

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  1. 1 menu (list of food and drinks)
  2. 2 dish、meal option、meal plan
  3. 3 menu (computing or device interface)

This word refers to a restaurant menu, an individual dish or meal option, or a menu of choices in an app or device. Its central idea is something presented for selection.

1

menu (list of food and drinks)

Noun⭐️4 Often used Loanword

A printed or digital list of food and drinks available to order at a restaurant or café.

2

dish、meal option、meal plan

Noun⭐️4 Often used Loanword

An individual dish, meal option, or planned selection of food rather than the list displaying it.

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Learning notes

Explanation

เมนู is a loanword from English “menu” and is neutral in register. Its central idea is a choice or a set of choices. In food-related contexts, it can refer either to the complete restaurant menu or to an individual dish offered as an option. Thus, เมนูนี้อร่อย normally means “This dish is delicious,” not that the printed menu itself is delicious. It is also used for home meal planning and for menus on computers, websites, apps, and electronic devices. A menu booklet can be counted with the classifier เล่ม, used for bound or booklet-like objects.

Usage

It is common when asking for a menu at a restaurant, discussing available or recommended dishes, and planning meals at home. It is also the standard term for menus on apps, websites, ATMs, ticket machines, and household devices.

Caution

Depending on context, เมนู can mean either the full list of food or one particular dish. ขอเมนูหน่อย asks for the menu, while เมนูนี้อร่อย describes a dish as delicious. Use รายการอาหาร when you need to emphasize a list of dishes, or อาหาร when referring to food in general.

Differences from similar words

1 menu (list of food and drinks) synonyms

  • รายการอาหาร explicitly means a list of food items. เมนู is the more everyday term and can also refer to the physical booklet or digital screen displaying that list.

2 dish synonyms

Component words

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