กังขา
doubt
Native recording
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- 1 doubt、question (the truth or reliability of something)
- 2 doubt、unresolved concern
This word expresses doubt about whether something is true, valid, or trustworthy. It is mainly used in formal writing, news, and public discussion.
doubt、question (the truth or reliability of something)
To doubt whether a claim, explanation, ability, or other matter can be accepted as true or reliable.
doubt、unresolved concern
A doubt or unresolved concern that calls for clarification or verification, usually expressed as ความกังขา or ข้อกังขา.
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ยังมีข้อกังขาหลายประการ yaŋ mii khɔ̂ɔ kaŋkhǎa lǎay prakaan Several questions still remain. ยังมีข้อกังขาหลายประการ details
Learning notes
Explanation
กังขา is a fairly formal word for doubt. It usually suggests more than simply not knowing an answer: the speaker is unsure whether a claim, explanation, or situation can be trusted or accepted. As a verb, it commonly appears in กังขาใน + the object of doubt or กังขาว่า + a clause. For noun use, ความกังขา refers to doubt as a state, while ข้อกังขา often refers to a particular unresolved concern. Common combinations include เกิดความกังขา “doubts arise,” มีข้อกังขา “have unresolved concerns,” and คลายข้อกังขา “clear up doubts.”
Usage
It is often used when questioning the transparency of a policy or election, the credibility of an official explanation, the accuracy of evidence, or a person’s ability. It fits news reports, official statements, meetings, and formal commentary particularly well.
Caution
For neutral everyday uncertainty or curiosity, สงสัย is usually more natural. กังขา can imply distrust or criticism, so using it directly about someone or their statement may sound pointed. It also does not mean a question in the sense of คำถาม.
Differences from similar words
1 doubt synonyms
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สงสัย is the common everyday word for wondering, being unsure, or suspecting something. กังขา is more formal and often questions truth, legitimacy, or reliability.
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เคลือบแคลง emphasizes lingering mistrust or uneasiness. กังขา is similar but is especially common when formally questioning an issue in news or public discussion.